Knowledge

What is a pulp mill?

A pulp mill is an industrial facility where raw materials like wood or plant fibers are processed into pulp, the primary material for paper production. The process can be mechanical, chemical, or a combination, producing different types of pulp for specific uses. Each method defines the type of pulp mill, such as kraft or thermomechanical, and its outputs. These mills often vary in their processes and the products they generate.

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What is the difference between a pulp and paper mill?

A pulp mill focuses exclusively on producing pulp, the raw material for paper and other products, by breaking down wood or plant fibers. In contrast, a paper mill uses pulp to manufacture finished paper products, such as printing paper, packaging materials, or tissue. Some facilities, known as integrated mills, combine both processes on the same site, producing pulp and converting it directly into paper.

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Which raw materials are used in pulp production?

Pulp production primarily uses wood as its raw material, sourced from softwood and hardwood trees. Other materials include agricultural residues like straw and bagasse, non-wood fibers such as bamboo and hemp, and recycled paper. The choice of raw material depends on the desired pulp properties and availability. Each material undergoes mechanical or chemical processes to extract the cellulose fibers needed for pulp.

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Which country produces the most pulp?

Once we have released Woodcomp analytics, you will be able to find out.

Click here to see the roadmap for Woodcomp, or here to see what data that will be available in our analytics tool.