Pulp mills and sawmills in Latvia
WoodComp tracks 15 sawmills in Latvia, with capacity, status and location as open data. Latvia holds 3.5 M ha of forest, 56 % of its land area, led by Scots pine and Silver birch ad Downy birch. The fibre balance below sets their estimated wood demand against the national removals.
Wood supply
- Forest area
- 3.5 M ha
- 56 % of land area
- Standing volume
- 655 M m3
- growing stock, over bark
- Yearly increment
- 16.1 M m3/y
- net annual increment (FAWS), over bark
- Fellings
- 18.9 M m3/y
- 117 % of yearly increment
- Industrial roundwood
- 11.6 M m3/y
- production
Forest types
share of forest area- Primary 0.5 % · 17 470 ha
- Other naturally regenerating 83.2 % · 2.9 M ha
- Other planted 15.1 % · 522 800 ha
- Plantation 1.2 % · 40 800 haone or two species, one age class
Tree species
share of growing stock- Scots pine 33.7 %
- Silver birch ad Downy birch 23.2 %
- Norway spruce 20.7 %
- Aspen 8.9 %
- Common alder 6.2 %
- Other species 7.3 %
All 8 reported species
- Scots pine33.7 %220 M m3furnish of 8 local facilitiesPinus sylvestris
- Silver birch ad Downy birch23.2 %152 M m3furnish of 2 local facilitiesBetula pendula and Betula pubescens
- Norway spruce20.7 %136 M m3furnish of 8 local facilitiesPicea abies
- Aspen8.9 %58 M m3furnish of 2 local facilitiesPopulus tremula
- Common alder6.2 %40 M m3Alnus glutinosa
- Grey alder5.1 %33 M m3Alnus incana
- Common oak0.8 %5 M m3Quercus robur
- European ash0.1 %1 M m3Fraxinus excelsior
The facilities on this page report Pine (8), Spruce (8), Birch (2), Aspen (2) and Mixed Softwood (1) as furnish. The species matching that demand hold 86.5 % of the growing stock. Removals by species are not reported internationally, so this is a comparison of demand and standing forest, not a balance.
Fibre balance
betaestimated industry demand vs reported removals
Sawlogs
Pulp fibre
Demand is derived at render time from reported capacities and the published factor table: sawn output at 2.0 m3 of log per m3 sawn, pulp at 2.3 to 5.3 m3 per tonne depending on process and furnish. Sawmill chips are estimated at 30 to 40 percent of sawlog removals (FAO conversion factor material balances) and shown as their own supply component, never merged with the removals. Log imports and exports are not modelled, and demand above the estimated supply can mean either imports or capacity above actual production. Where coverage is low the balance measures our dataset, not the market.
Forest, species and production figures: FAO FRA 2025 and FAOSTAT (2024-2025). Increment and fellings: Eurostat European Forest Accounts (2023), forest available for wood supply, over bark. Removals by assortment: Eurostat roundwood removals (2023), under bark. A ratio at or above 100 % means fellings matched or exceeded net growth in the reporting year, which can follow storm or insect damage.
- Pulp mills
- 0
- Sawmills
- 15
- Operating
- 15
- Operating pulp capacity
- 0
- Sawn timber capacity
- 2 490 000
- m3/y sawn timber
Sawn timber capacity covers 11 of 15 operating sawmills with a reported figure. Data last updated 2026-09-15.
Report a missing millKnow a mill we have not listed?
| Mill | Raw material | Status | Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|
| AKZ (Aizkraukle)SawmillAKZ SIA | Softwood | Operating | 225 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| Bitus ValmieraSawmillBitus Latvia SIA | Softwood | Operating | 240 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| BSW Latvia (Stopiņu pag.)SawmillSIA BSW Latvia | - | Operating | 220 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| Gaujas Koks (Gulbenes novads)SawmillSIA Gaujas Koks | - | Operating | 115 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| Gaujas Koks (Jēkabpils)SawmillGaujas Koks SIA | Softwood | Operating | 200 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| KraussSawmillSIA Krauss | Hardwood | Operating | 28 000 m3/y sawn timberestimated from 55 000 m3/y log intake |
| KurekssSawmillKurekss SIA | Softwood | Operating | 250 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| LV TimberSawmillSIA LV Timber | Hardwood | Operating | 15 000 m3/y sawn timberestimated from 30 000 m3/y log intake |
| Ošukalns KokzāģētavaSawmillSIA Ošukalns | Mixed | Operating | 25 000 m3/y |
| PATA JēkabpilsSawmillSIA PATA Jēkabpils | - | Operating | 300 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| PATA SaldusSawmillAS PATA Saldus | Softwood | Operating | 300 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| Rettenmeier Baltic Timber (Inčukalns)SawmillRettenmeier Baltic Timber SIA | Softwood | Operating | 500 000 m3/y sawn timberestimated from 1 000 000 m3/y log intake |
| Smiltene Impex (Launkalnes pag.)SawmillSIA Smiltene Impex | - | Operating | 80 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| Stora Enso LaunkalneSawmillStora Enso Latvija AS | Softwood | Operating | 260 000 m3/y sawn timber |
| Vika Wood (Talsi)SawmillVika Wood SIA | Softwood | Operating | 300 000 m3/y sawn timber |
How to cite
WoodComp (). Pulp mills and sawmills in Latvia. WoodComp facility database, version 2026-09. Accessed the date you retrieved it. https://woodcomp.world/countries/latviaData © WoodComp, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Attribution required.